Condo Fan Coil Change Over From Air Conditioning To Heating

Toronto weather is getting colder at night and this means that condo building managers will begin to post announcements and notices around the building common area to notify the residents about the in-suite fan coil changeovers. Although Building staff usually use every communication medium to communicate with the residents, building managers are reporting that many residents are…
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What It Means To Have an Air Conditioner With R-22 Refrigerants?

R-22 also known as Freon Refrigerants are Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) chemicals that contain hydrogen, chlorine, fluorine and carbon. R-22 refrigerants are ruled to be phased out In completely on Jan 1, 2020 by The Environmental Protection Agency or EPA. This organization sets federal laws for HVACR contractors and manufacturers. They establish guidelines, restrictions and penalties for…
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What Filter Should I Use In My Condo HVAC? – Home Trade Standards

Buy Filter Now! As Low As $120 For Pack Of 10 $ 120 Plus HST Wire Frame Filter Click Here To Buy Free Delivery Across Toronto Popular     If you live in a condo, you may be wondering what filter size or quality needs to be used for your condo HVAC system. We will discuss briefly…
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Can You Install a Nest Thermostat In a Condo?

The short answer is “Yes”. Google NEST Thermostat comes in 5 different Models Below. The 2nd and 3rd Gen Nest Themorstat allows condo residents to install and pair these smart thermostats with the existing 24V style horizontal and vertical fan coil systems. Fan Coil thermostat typically runs on a 3-speed fan system. Low, Medium & High. 2nd &…
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Noisy Condo HVAC System? Toronto Condo Owners Question

We receive frequent service calls for Noisy HVAC Systems in condo buildings. These noises are usually described as Sharp, Banging, Rattling, Clicking, or Ticking Sounds. We understand your concern with the Noise In Your Condo, which creates discomfort throughout your day. Therefore, I would like to elaborate on this issue in the article to understand our audience better. To get…
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Common Heating Repairs in Toronto Condos + Prevention Tips

With Toronto winters seemingly becoming more and more unpredictable, it’s in your best interest to enter the season prepared. You need to ensure that your condo’s heating system is primed and ready to take on harsh winter months, keeping you warm and healthy. After all, you need your HVAC system performing at its best if you’re…
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Which Is Better: 2-Pipe vs 4-Pipe HVAC System?

Are you looking for the right HVAC system for your condo in Toronto? Do you know the difference between 2-pipe and 4-pipe HVAC systems? These two are some of the most common piping arrangements in hydronic systems for heating and cooling. Understanding the differences between them will help you make the right choice for your Toronto condo HVAC…
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Regularly Changing the Air Filter in Your Condo – Toronto & GTA

If you live in a condo, you may be wondering what filter size or quality needs to be used for your condo HVAC system. We will discuss briefly what’s best for your equipment.   There are two common filters used in vertically stacked HVAC systems. 1. Wireframe Filters 2. Pleated Filter.    Wireframe Filters   These filters are…
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5 Steps for Winterizing Your Toronto Condo

For Toronto condo owners, somehow winter seems to catch us by surprise every year. The summers here are great. Glorious, even, enjoying the urban condo lifestyle in this great city of ours. Soon enough, however, fall is upon us once again, and winter isn’t that far off the horizon. Many people who buy a condo in Toronto…
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Toronto Condo Landlords Are Responsible To Keep Temperature At Minimum of 21 Degrees Celsius

TORONTO MUNICIPAL CODE CHAPTER 629, PROPERTY STANDARDS  explains how Toronto residential dwelling house, town-house, low rise and condominium Landlords are responsible to maintain the temperature at 21 degrees from Sep 15 To June 1; 26 Degrees from June 2 to Sep 14. Section 629-38 bylaw also continues further to explain how “heating and air conditioning systems must be kept in good repair…
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Emergency Heating & Air Conditioning Services During COVID-19

We wanted to send a quick update on our ongoing business practices. Given the recent situation with COVID-19, we are following and monitoring Canada Health & Safety Recommendations to ensure the well-being of our clients, vendors and staff members. In-Home HVAC Services While social distancing with others is important, our Condominium & Residential HVAC Services will…
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Condo Fan Coil Mould Growth Provokes More Challenges For Toronto Property Managers

A Delicate Issue Between Property Managers, Condo Corporations, Board Members, Homeowners, Tenants, Real Estate Agents & Potential Future Buyers Fan Coil Units are one of the most commonly installed Heating, Air Conditioning & Ventilation Systems in Canadian high rise buildings. Cold Water is delivered through the coils from the central chiller & boiler (depending on the…
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A Delicate Issue Between Property Managers, Condo Corporations, Board Members, Homeowners, Tenants, Real Estate Agents & Potential Future Buyers

Fan Coil Units are one of the most commonly installed Heating, Air Conditioning & Ventilation Systems in Canadian high rise buildings. Cold Water is delivered through the coils from the central chiller & boiler (depending on the season) and the air is forced over these water coils to distribute chilled & hot air inside your condominium.

In the summer, relative humidity inside the fan coil riser increases due to condensation in the copper water lines. Hence, your HVAC system creates a suitable condition for prolific mould growth. Due to excessive humidity inside fan coil cabinets, these HVAC units are an ideal breeding ground for mould growth. Although regular filter replacement can help prevent the spread of mould, they do not limit its growth. Mould can also breed on filters.

Mould Growth In Older Condos

Mould growth initiates in areas hidden from view before becoming visible. With these Fan Coil Units being ‘out of sight and out of mind’ long periods of time can go by without any proper care or maintenance going into these units. One common area for mould growth is inside the HVAC system in your condo unit. These microscopic live organisms can grow on the surface of most material such as fan coil fibreglass, drain pan, insulation and ductwork.

Fan Coil Fibreglass Exposure

Fibreglass materials may look fluffy & harmless, but looks are deceiving. Older fibreglass can deteriorate to smaller particles due to moisture and wear & tear.

Fan Coil Mould Due to Humidity Toronto GTA

In the older fan coil prototypes using fibreglass insulation were common in order to control the heat loss during system operation. Fibreglass was also used to reduce the water velocity noise level emitted from the units themselves.

Airborne fibreglass particles can cause skin irritation, itchiness and rashes.
When inhaled, these tiny particles can cause and trigger other respiratory problems
such as lung disorder, nosebleed, coughing and sore throat.

Fan-Coil-Insulation-Fibreglass-deterioration Home trades standards Totonto GTA HVAC installation maintenance

Toxic Airstream Triggers Serious & Mild Health Problems

Mould contamination in your airstream can cause health risk problems in your daily activities. Here are some common respiratory symptoms:

  • Allegory & Coughing
  • Feeling Ill & sickness
  • Asthma

The existence of these microorganisms can easily be spread throughout your home through the airstream distribution system. Once these particles spread airborne, they can cause health problems for residents inside the suite.

Intervention & Prevention of Bacteria Germs & Mould In Condominium Spaces

This can be considered a nuisance to which a condominium corporation is required to act. It’s highly recommended to have your suite inspected by a professional if you suspect having this microorganism in your building. Property Managers, Condo Corporation, Board Members, Homeowners, Tenants, Real Estate Agents & Potential Future Buyers could be equally affected during escalations.

Mould a Growing Issue For Condo Corporation

Condominium corporations have a responsibility to address mould concerns if there is evidence that there is a risk factor for residents. The determination of responsibility is a controversial subject and legal problem which is not part of this discussion however, this is what needs to be taken into account when we’re dealing with this matter:

  • What caused the mould to grow & develop
  • Is the area affected part of the common elements, Individual unit, or both?
  • Who is responsible to maintain & repair these areas
  • Have residents been educated enough for this matter
  • What proactive measures were taken to lower risks? (Air Sampling, Annual Inspections, Building Notice and etc.)

Talk to a HVAC Specialist Today!

Talk to a HVAC Specialist Today!

Why Replace It When It Breaks Is No Longer The Best Option?

Your fan coil age and condition can negatively impact your future home status due to legal, financial, health and safety reasons.

Here are 8 reasons why Fan Coil Mould issue can become far more expensive job than just a Mould Redemption:

  1. Occupancy Loss
  2. Insurance Costs
  3. Market Value Loss
  4. Health Risks Factors
  5. Higher Maintenance Costs
  6. Energy Costs
  7. Workers Liability Compensations
  8. Legal Issues 

If It’s Worth Doing, It’s Worth Doing Right!

Dealing with mould in Fan Coil Units requires a number of steps. The first step is prevention. Here are 4 precautionary measures for condominium property managers: 

  1. Annual Fan Coil Maintenance That Includes Filter Replacement, Cleaning and Inspections For Mould or Moisture Problems
  2. Employ Fan Coil Engineers or Mould Redimiation Professionals To Get a Full Report On Your Existing Fan Coil Condition
  3. Employ Anti-Microbial Solution During Annual Maintenance. Improper cleaning can worsen a mould situation by helping mould spores to spread through a suite or building.  It is important to hire properly trained specialists to clean these areas and deal with any identified mould.
Old-Fan-Coil-System-Before-Retrofit-Toronto-Condo

4. Find and Repair Water Leaks, Check Drain Pans and Monitor Rust & Corrosions Levels

5. Annual Air Sampling In The Risers To Monitor Spores Contamination, Moisture Level & Optimal Air Quality Conditions Are Being Met (Must Be Done By a Professional)

The Average Lifespan of a Fan Coil Unit Is 20 Years. Plan For Future

An average lifespan of Fan Coil Units is 20 Years old. Fan Coil Manufacturers Companies have developed many new products to facilitate building transition. Units above 20 years old will see an increase in the frequency of maintenance and repair due to wear and tear. Most importantly, retrofit allows the building to eliminate previous mould and spores contamination by removing all the bacteria, mould, germs upon completion of the project. 

https://youtube.com/watch?v=6Yp339D1FMg

Status Certificate Guarantees Your Future Condominium Value

Lastly, common knowledge and major changes in the building will need to be disclosed to the new buyers in the status certificate.

A status certificate is a document provided by the condominium corporation to buyers of resale condos that provides a snapshot of the unit as at the date that the certificate is issued. In most cases, if the building is serviced by a property management company, it is prepared by the property manager. The certificate must be given to the prospective buyer within 10 days of the date of the request, and the Condominium Act allows for a $100 fee to be charged for the status certificate.

If fan coil units within a building have been inspected for mould and there is knowledge by the Board that mould contamination is present, regardless of who owns the unit, is it required by the Directors to disclose this information in the status certificate.

On the other hand, If Fan Coil units within a building have been retrofitted, the directors & management will also need to disclose that information to the new buyer in the status certificate.

Therefore, your unit will have an increase in value compared to those neighbours who did not proceed with the retrofit proposal.

Home Trade Standards assists condo corporations & property managements with preventing and dealing with mould Fan Coil Mould problems. Indoor Air quality is an important factor for condominium residents. Semi-Annual maintenance, humidity control and air quality monitoring is required to suppress mould growth. Other measures include frequent filter replacement and informing management if air vents are not functioning properly. Areas with visible condensation should be reported to management or addressed. We specialize In Engineering Analysis & Fan Coil Retrofit Solutions In Downtown & Midtown Toronto, North York, Etobicoke, Scarborough, Vaughan Mississauga, Brampton, Aurora, New Market, Richmond Hill, Oshawa, Ajax and Pickering. 

For more information on this article, email [email protected]

A Delicate Issue Between Property Managers, Condo Corporations, Board Members, Homeowners, Tenants, Real Estate Agents & Potential Future Buyers

Fan Coil Units are one of the most commonly installed Heating, Air Conditioning & Ventilation Systems in Canadian high rise buildings. Cold Water is delivered through the coils from the central chiller & boiler (depending on the season) and the air is forced over these water coils to distribute chilled & hot air inside your condominium.

In the summer, relative humidity inside the fan coil riser increases due to condensation in the copper water lines. Hence, your HVAC system creates a suitable condition for prolific mould growth. Due to excessive humidity inside fan coil cabinets, these HVAC units are an ideal breeding ground for mould growth. Although regular filter replacement can help prevent the spread of mould, they do not limit its growth. Mould can also breed on filters.

Mould Growth In Older Condos

Mould growth initiates in areas hidden from view before becoming visible. With these Fan Coil Units being ‘out of sight and out of mind’ long periods of time can go by without any proper care or maintenance going into these units. One common area for mould growth is inside the HVAC system in your condo unit. These microscopic live organisms can grow on the surface of most material such as fan coil fibreglass, drain pan, insulation and ductwork.

Fan Coil Fibreglass Exposure

Fibreglass materials may look fluffy & harmless, but looks are deceiving. Older fibreglass can deteriorate to smaller particles due to moisture and wear & tear.

Fan Coil Mould Due to Humidity Toronto GTA

In the older fan coil prototypes using fibreglass insulation were common in order to control the heat loss during system operation. Fibreglass was also used to reduce the water velocity noise level emitted from the units themselves.

Airborne fibreglass particles can cause skin irritation, itchiness and rashes.
When inhaled, these tiny particles can cause and trigger other respiratory problems
such as lung disorder, nosebleed, coughing and sore throat.

Fan-Coil-Insulation-Fibreglass-deterioration Home trades standards Totonto GTA HVAC installation maintenance

Toxic Airstream Triggers Serious & Mild Health Problems

Mould contamination in your airstream can cause health risk problems in your daily activities. Here are some common respiratory symptoms:

  • Allegory & Coughing
  • Feeling Ill & sickness
  • Asthma

The existence of these microorganisms can easily be spread throughout your home through the airstream distribution system. Once these particles spread airborne, they can cause health problems for residents inside the suite.

Intervention & Prevention of Bacteria Germs & Mould In Condominium Spaces

This can be considered a nuisance to which a condominium corporation is required to act. It’s highly recommended to have your suite inspected by a professional if you suspect having this microorganism in your building. Property Managers, Condo Corporation, Board Members, Homeowners, Tenants, Real Estate Agents & Potential Future Buyers could be equally affected during escalations.

Mould a Growing Issue For Condo Corporation

Condominium corporations have a responsibility to address mould concerns if there is evidence that there is a risk factor for residents. The determination of responsibility is a controversial subject and legal problem which is not part of this discussion however, this is what needs to be taken into account when we’re dealing with this matter:

  • What caused the mould to grow & develop
  • Is the area affected part of the common elements, Individual unit, or both?
  • Who is responsible to maintain & repair these areas
  • Have residents been educated enough for this matter
  • What proactive measures were taken to lower risks? (Air Sampling, Annual Inspections, Building Notice and etc.)

Talk to a HVAC Specialist Today!

Talk to a HVAC Specialist Today!

Why Replace It When It Breaks Is No Longer The Best Option?

Your fan coil age and condition can negatively impact your future home status due to legal, financial, health and safety reasons.

Here are 8 reasons why Fan Coil Mould issue can become far more expensive job than just a Mould Redemption:

  1. Occupancy Loss
  2. Insurance Costs
  3. Market Value Loss
  4. Health Risks Factors
  5. Higher Maintenance Costs
  6. Energy Costs
  7. Workers Liability Compensations
  8. Legal Issues 

If It’s Worth Doing, It’s Worth Doing Right!

Dealing with mould in Fan Coil Units requires a number of steps. The first step is prevention. Here are 4 precautionary measures for condominium property managers: 

  1. Annual Fan Coil Maintenance That Includes Filter Replacement, Cleaning and Inspections For Mould or Moisture Problems
  2. Employ Fan Coil Engineers or Mould Redimiation Professionals To Get a Full Report On Your Existing Fan Coil Condition
  3. Employ Anti-Microbial Solution During Annual Maintenance. Improper cleaning can worsen a mould situation by helping mould spores to spread through a suite or building.  It is important to hire properly trained specialists to clean these areas and deal with any identified mould.
Old-Fan-Coil-System-Before-Retrofit-Toronto-Condo

4. Find and Repair Water Leaks, Check Drain Pans and Monitor Rust & Corrosions Levels

5. Annual Air Sampling In The Risers To Monitor Spores Contamination, Moisture Level & Optimal Air Quality Conditions Are Being Met (Must Be Done By a Professional)

The Average Lifespan of a Fan Coil Unit Is 20 Years. Plan For Future

An average lifespan of Fan Coil Units is 20 Years old. Fan Coil Manufacturers Companies have developed many new products to facilitate building transition. Units above 20 years old will see an increase in the frequency of maintenance and repair due to wear and tear. Most importantly, retrofit allows the building to eliminate previous mould and spores contamination by removing all the bacteria, mould, germs upon completion of the project. 

https://youtube.com/watch?v=6Yp339D1FMg

Status Certificate Guarantees Your Future Condominium Value

Lastly, common knowledge and major changes in the building will need to be disclosed to the new buyers in the status certificate.

A status certificate is a document provided by the condominium corporation to buyers of resale condos that provides a snapshot of the unit as at the date that the certificate is issued. In most cases, if the building is serviced by a property management company, it is prepared by the property manager. The certificate must be given to the prospective buyer within 10 days of the date of the request, and the Condominium Act allows for a $100 fee to be charged for the status certificate.

If fan coil units within a building have been inspected for mould and there is knowledge by the Board that mould contamination is present, regardless of who owns the unit, is it required by the Directors to disclose this information in the status certificate.

On the other hand, If Fan Coil units within a building have been retrofitted, the directors & management will also need to disclose that information to the new buyer in the status certificate.

Therefore, your unit will have an increase in value compared to those neighbours who did not proceed with the retrofit proposal.

Home Trade Standards assists condo corporations & property managements with preventing and dealing with mould Fan Coil Mould problems. Indoor Air quality is an important factor for condominium residents. Semi-Annual maintenance, humidity control and air quality monitoring is required to suppress mould growth. Other measures include frequent filter replacement and informing management if air vents are not functioning properly. Areas with visible condensation should be reported to management or addressed. We specialize In Engineering Analysis & Fan Coil Retrofit Solutions In Downtown & Midtown Toronto, North York, Etobicoke, Scarborough, Vaughan Mississauga, Brampton, Aurora, New Market, Richmond Hill, Oshawa, Ajax and Pickering. 

For more information on this article, email [email protected]